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ERP Terms for Beginners
Confused by acronyms and jargon? Explore our one-stop glossary to quickly master core ERP terms—no tech background needed.
Glossary
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Serial Number Tracking

Serial Number Tracking

Benefits of serial number tracking

- Improves accountability by linking each unit to production, purchase, or sales records

- Simplifies handling of recalls, returns, and repairs

- Provides detailed reporting for audits, inventory accuracy, and maintenance schedules

- Reduces losses and fraud by tracking individual units

How to generate a serial tracking number

Serial numbers can be generated manually or automatically depending on your system. Common methods include:

Sequential numbering: Each new unit receives the next number in a sequence (e.g., SN0001, SN0002).

Date or batch coding: Numbers include production date or batch information for easier traceability.

System-generated unique IDs: ERP or inventory tools like Ragic can automatically create unique serial numbers for each unit, ensuring no duplicates and easy tracking across workflows—from production and procurement to sales and after-sales service.

Lot numbers vs. serial numbers vs. SKUs

Serial numbers: A unique identifier assigned to each individual product unit. Used to track a product’s full lifecycle, including warranty, repairs, and ownership. Common for high-value or regulated items.

Lot numbers: An identifier assigned to a batch of products produced or received together. Used for quality control, recalls, and batch-level traceability rather than individual units.

SKUs (Stock Keeping Units): A code representing a product type or variation for inventory and sales management. All identical products share the same SKU, regardless of lot or serial number.

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